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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
26/09/2014 |
Actualizado : |
15/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
GOLDBERG, V.; CIAPPESONI, C.; AGUILAR, I. |
Afiliación : |
VIRGINIA GOLDBERG BIANCHI, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; CARLOS GABRIEL CIAPPESONI SCARONE, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; IGNACIO AGUILAR GARCIA, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Genetic parameters for nematode resistance in periparturient ewes and post-weaning lambs in Uruguayan Merino sheep. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2012 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Livestock Science, 2012, v.147, no.1-3, p.181-187. |
DOI : |
10.1016/j.livsci.2012.05.003 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 14 December 2011 / Received in revised form 2 May 2012 / Accepted 3 May 2012. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Gastrointestinal (GI) parasites are one of the main sanitary and economic constraints for sheep production worldwide. In Uruguay, resistance to GI parasites has been included in genetic evaluations of Merino and Corriedale breeds since 1994, using Faecal worm Egg Count measured in post-weaning lambs (lambFEC) as a selection criterion. Although adult categories are more resistant to GI parasites, a temporary loss of acquired immunity is present in the periparturient period (=periparturient rise). The purpose of the present study is to estimate the genetic parameters of resistance to GI parasites in periparturient ewes and post-weaning Merino lambs. A total 2110 faecal samples of 748 periparturient ewes (eweFEC), the progeny of 107 sires, were collected in 2009 and 2010. 9458 lambFEC records from 7506 lambs born between 2001 and 2009 were analysed as well. (Co)variance components and systematic effects were estimated using a multi-trait animal model, with a Bayesian analysis using the Gibbs sampler algorithm. Direct and correlated responses (DR and CR) of eweFEC to selection using eweFEC and lambFEC respectively, were also estimated. Posterior medians (posterior standard deviation) for heritability (h2) and repeatability were 0.25 (0.03) and 0.34 (0.02) for lambFEC, and 0.08 (0.03) and 0.18 (0.03) for eweFEC, respectively. Posterior median for genetic correlation between both traits was 0.81 (0.11). CR obtained by selecting for lambFEC was two times more efficient than DR from selection by eweFEC. In conclusion, eweFEC has a lower h2 than lambFEC while their genetic correlation is moderate to high. Therefore, indirect selection by using lambFEC will be more effective than direct selection on eweFEC, and will produce ewes that eliminate less worm eggs, resulting in less pasture contamination.
© 2012 Elsevier B.V.. MenosABSTRACT.
Gastrointestinal (GI) parasites are one of the main sanitary and economic constraints for sheep production worldwide. In Uruguay, resistance to GI parasites has been included in genetic evaluations of Merino and Corriedale breeds since 1994, using Faecal worm Egg Count measured in post-weaning lambs (lambFEC) as a selection criterion. Although adult categories are more resistant to GI parasites, a temporary loss of acquired immunity is present in the periparturient period (=periparturient rise). The purpose of the present study is to estimate the genetic parameters of resistance to GI parasites in periparturient ewes and post-weaning Merino lambs. A total 2110 faecal samples of 748 periparturient ewes (eweFEC), the progeny of 107 sires, were collected in 2009 and 2010. 9458 lambFEC records from 7506 lambs born between 2001 and 2009 were analysed as well. (Co)variance components and systematic effects were estimated using a multi-trait animal model, with a Bayesian analysis using the Gibbs sampler algorithm. Direct and correlated responses (DR and CR) of eweFEC to selection using eweFEC and lambFEC respectively, were also estimated. Posterior medians (posterior standard deviation) for heritability (h2) and repeatability were 0.25 (0.03) and 0.34 (0.02) for lambFEC, and 0.08 (0.03) and 0.18 (0.03) for eweFEC, respectively. Posterior median for genetic correlation between both traits was 0.81 (0.11). CR obtained by selecting for lambFEC was two times more efficient t... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
FEC. |
Thesagro : |
MEJORAMIENTO GENETICO ANIMAL. |
Asunto categoría : |
L10 Genética y mejoramiento animal |
Marc : |
LEADER 02560naa a2200193 a 4500 001 1050605 005 2019-10-15 008 2012 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1016/j.livsci.2012.05.003$2DOI 100 1 $aGOLDBERG, V. 245 $aGenetic parameters for nematode resistance in periparturient ewes and post-weaning lambs in Uruguayan Merino sheep.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2012 500 $aArticle history: Received 14 December 2011 / Received in revised form 2 May 2012 / Accepted 3 May 2012. 520 $aABSTRACT. Gastrointestinal (GI) parasites are one of the main sanitary and economic constraints for sheep production worldwide. In Uruguay, resistance to GI parasites has been included in genetic evaluations of Merino and Corriedale breeds since 1994, using Faecal worm Egg Count measured in post-weaning lambs (lambFEC) as a selection criterion. Although adult categories are more resistant to GI parasites, a temporary loss of acquired immunity is present in the periparturient period (=periparturient rise). The purpose of the present study is to estimate the genetic parameters of resistance to GI parasites in periparturient ewes and post-weaning Merino lambs. A total 2110 faecal samples of 748 periparturient ewes (eweFEC), the progeny of 107 sires, were collected in 2009 and 2010. 9458 lambFEC records from 7506 lambs born between 2001 and 2009 were analysed as well. (Co)variance components and systematic effects were estimated using a multi-trait animal model, with a Bayesian analysis using the Gibbs sampler algorithm. Direct and correlated responses (DR and CR) of eweFEC to selection using eweFEC and lambFEC respectively, were also estimated. Posterior medians (posterior standard deviation) for heritability (h2) and repeatability were 0.25 (0.03) and 0.34 (0.02) for lambFEC, and 0.08 (0.03) and 0.18 (0.03) for eweFEC, respectively. Posterior median for genetic correlation between both traits was 0.81 (0.11). CR obtained by selecting for lambFEC was two times more efficient than DR from selection by eweFEC. In conclusion, eweFEC has a lower h2 than lambFEC while their genetic correlation is moderate to high. Therefore, indirect selection by using lambFEC will be more effective than direct selection on eweFEC, and will produce ewes that eliminate less worm eggs, resulting in less pasture contamination. © 2012 Elsevier B.V.. 650 $aMEJORAMIENTO GENETICO ANIMAL 653 $aFEC 700 1 $aCIAPPESONI, C. 700 1 $aAGUILAR, I. 773 $tLivestock Science, 2012$gv.147, no.1-3, p.181-187.
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
02/10/2023 |
Actualizado : |
02/10/2023 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Agropecuarias |
Autor : |
RIVAS, N.; GORGOGLIONE, A.; CARRIQUIRY, M.; CAL, A.; TISCORNIA, G.; GARCIA, C.; ROSAS, F.; SARACHO, A.; HASTINGS, F.; FRABASILE, F.; SILVEIRA, L. |
Afiliación : |
NOELIA RIVAS, Instituto de Ecología y Ciencias Ambientales, Facultad de Ciencias - Udelar; ANGELA GORGOGLIONE, Instituto de Mecánica de los Fluidos e Ingeniería Ambiental, Facultad de Ingeniería - Udelar; MIGUEL CARRIQUIRY, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y de Administración - Udelar; ADRIAN TABARE CAL ALVAREZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GUADALUPE TISCORNIA TOSAR, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CLAUDIO CESAR GARCIA GALLARRETA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FRANCISCO ROSAS, Universidad ORT Uruguay y Centro de Investigaciones Económicas; ANDRÉS SARACHO, Departamento del Agua, Regional Norte - Udelar; FLORENCIA HASTINGS, Facultad de Agronomía - Udelar; FRANCO FRABASILE, Universidad ORT Uruguay; LUIS SILVEIRA, Instituto de Mecánica de los Fluidos e Ingeniería Ambiental, Facultad de Ingeniería - Udelar. |
Título : |
Plataforma agroambiental para la toma de decisión en agricultura irrigada sostenible: una construcción interdisciplinaria e interinstitucional. [En memoria de la Dra. Gabriela Eguren, pilar fundamental en la construcción de esta iniciativa]. |
Complemento del título : |
Sustentabilidad. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2023 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Revista INIA Uruguay, Setiembre 2023, no.74 p.57-61. |
Serie : |
(Revista INIA; 74). |
ISSN : |
1510-9011 |
Idioma : |
Español |
Contenido : |
Este artículo se focaliza en el abordaje y resultados de una estrategia interdisciplinaria e interinstitucional, como instrumento para fortalecer y coordinar las políticas públicas nacionales en materia de agua dando soporte al control ambiental y asegurando la sostenibilidad del proceso que impulsa el riego en la agricultura. |
Palabras claves : |
ÁREA DE RECURSOS NATURALES, PRODUCCIÓN Y AMBIENTE - INIA; ÁREA DE SISTEMAS DE INFORMACIÓN Y TRANSFORMACIÓN DIGITAL - INIA. |
Thesagro : |
MANEJO DEL AGUA; RIEGO. |
Asunto categoría : |
P10 Recursos hídricos y su ordenación |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/17377/1/Revista-INIA-74-set-2023-14.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 01430naa a2200313 a 4500 001 1064331 005 2023-10-02 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1510-9011 100 1 $aRIVAS, N. 245 $aPlataforma agroambiental para la toma de decisión en agricultura irrigada sostenible$buna construcción interdisciplinaria e interinstitucional. [En memoria de la Dra. Gabriela Eguren, pilar fundamental en la construcción de esta iniciativa].$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 490 $a(Revista INIA; 74). 520 $aEste artículo se focaliza en el abordaje y resultados de una estrategia interdisciplinaria e interinstitucional, como instrumento para fortalecer y coordinar las políticas públicas nacionales en materia de agua dando soporte al control ambiental y asegurando la sostenibilidad del proceso que impulsa el riego en la agricultura. 650 $aMANEJO DEL AGUA 650 $aRIEGO 653 $aÁREA DE RECURSOS NATURALES, PRODUCCIÓN Y AMBIENTE - INIA 653 $aÁREA DE SISTEMAS DE INFORMACIÓN Y TRANSFORMACIÓN DIGITAL - INIA 700 1 $aGORGOGLIONE, A. 700 1 $aCARRIQUIRY, M. 700 1 $aCAL, A. 700 1 $aTISCORNIA, G. 700 1 $aGARCIA, C. 700 1 $aROSAS, F. 700 1 $aSARACHO, A. 700 1 $aHASTINGS, F. 700 1 $aFRABASILE, F. 700 1 $aSILVEIRA, L. 773 $tRevista INIA Uruguay, Setiembre 2023, no.74 p.57-61.
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